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21200 – Architects

TEER 1Occupations usually requiring a university degree

Lead statement

Architects conceptualize, plan and develop designs for the construction and renovation of commercial, institutional and residential buildings.

Main duties

  • Consult with clients to determine the type, style and purpose of renovations or new building construction being considered
  • Conceptualize and design buildings and develop plans describing design specifications, building materials, costs and construction schedules
  • Prepare sketches and models for clients
  • Prepare or supervise the preparation of drawings, specifications and other construction documents for use by contractors and tradespersons
  • Prepare bidding documents, participate in contract negotiations and award construction contracts
  • Monitor activities on construction sites to ensure compliance with specifications
  • Conduct feasibility studies and financial analyses of building projects.

Employment requirements

  • A bachelor's degree from an accredited school of architecture orcompletion of the syllabus of studies from the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada (RAIC) is required.
  • A master's degree in architecture may be required.
  • Completion of a three-year internship under the supervision of a registered architect is required.
  • Completion of the architect registration examination is required.
  • Registration with a provincial regulatory body is required in all provinces and the Northwest Territories.
  • Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.

Example job titles

architect · industrial and commercial buildings architect · residential building architect · residential architect · architectural standards specialist · chief architect · consulting architect · architectural project manager

Wages (per hour)

Province / territoryLowMedianHigh
Canada$26.44$38.94$74.52
Nova Scotia$25.00$40.87$50.55
New Brunswick$26.65$39.22$54.45
Quebec$27.00$32.82$70.00
Ontario$28.21$41.03$80.97
Manitoba$22.50$41.03$62.50
Saskatchewan$26.02$40.83$59.68
Alberta$29.76$45.69$69.26
British Columbia$29.07$45.14$69.80

Source: Job Bank wages, 2025 release (ESDC). Low and high are the 10th and 90th percentiles.

Occupation details: ESDC OaSIS 2025, based on NOC 2021.