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32101 – Licensed practical nurses

TEER 2Occupations usually requiring a college diploma or apprenticeship of 2 years or more, or supervisory occupations

Lead statement

Licensed practical nurses provide nursing care usually under the direction of medical practitioners, registered nurses or other health team members.

Main duties

  • Provide nursing services, within defined scope of practice, to patients based on patient assessment and care planning procedures
  • Perform nursing interventions such as taking vital signs, applying aseptic techniques including sterile dressing, ensuring infection control, monitoring nutritional intake and conducting specimen collection
  • Administer medication and observe and document therapeutic effects
  • Provide pre-operative and post-operative personal and comfort care
  • Monitor established respiratory therapy and intravenous therapy
  • Monitor patients' progress, evaluate and document effectiveness of nursing interventions and collaborate with appropriate members of health care team
  • Provide safety and health education to individuals and their families.
  • Prepare patients for surgery by washing, shaving and sterilizing the patients' operative areas
  • Assist in surgery by laying out instruments, setting up equipment, assisting surgical teams with gowns and gloves and passing instruments to surgeons
  • Monitor patients' status during surgery, such as intake, output and loss of blood, and communicate and document any changes
  • Clean and sterilize the operating room and instruments.

Employment requirements

  • Completion of a vocational, college or other approved program for licensed practical nurses is required.
  • Registration with a regulatory body is required in all provinces and territories.
  • Completion of a registration examination is required in all provinces and territories.
  • Operating room technicians require additional academic training in operating room techniques.

Example job titles

certified nursing assistant (CNA) · licensed nursing assistant · licensed practical nurse (L.P.N.) · registered practical nurse (R.P.N.) · registered nursing assistant (R.N.A.) · operating room technician · surgical nursing assistant

Wages (per hour)

Province / territoryLowMedianHigh
Canada$25.00$31.32$38.00
Newfoundland and Labrador$26.44$29.58$32.08
Nova Scotia$28.00$30.42$35.11
New Brunswick$27.00$31.50$35.00
Quebec$24.21$30.00$33.00
Ontario$25.32$31.00$37.94
Manitoba$25.00$33.57$38.57
Saskatchewan$33.00$38.09$42.00
Alberta$25.80$32.00$36.00
British Columbia$29.00$34.57$42.00

Source: Job Bank wages, 2025 release (ESDC). Low and high are the 10th and 90th percentiles.

Occupation details: ESDC OaSIS 2025, based on NOC 2021.