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84120 – Specialized livestock workers and farm machinery operators

TEER 4Occupations usually requiring a high school diploma or several weeks of on-the-job training

Lead statement

Specialized livestock workers carry out feeding, health and breeding programs on dairy, beef, sheep, poultry, swine and other livestock farms.

Main duties

  • Perform or assist in performing animal husbandry activities
  • Implement pasture or pen breeding programs
  • Develop and implement feeding programs
  • Follow safety and bio-security procedures
  • Detect and treat certain diseases and health problems in livestock
  • Maintain livestock performance records
  • Select livestock for sale
  • Set and monitor water lines, air flow and temperature in barns, pens and chicken coops
  • Train horses
  • Maintain inventory and order materials as required
  • May be responsible for the collection of semen and the insemination of donor females
  • May supervise general farm labourers.
  • Operate farm equipment and machinery to till soil, plant, cultivate and harvest crops, and load and unload crops or containers of materials
  • Perform equipment and machinery maintenance
  • Monitor equipment and machinery operations to detect malfunctions
  • Follow safety procedures
  • May perform minor repairs to farm equipment and machinery.

Employment requirements

  • Specialized livestock workers may require a college certificate or other specialized training in agriculture or livestock husbandry.
  • Basic farm knowledge, usually obtained from working on a family farm, may be required for employment.
  • A course or certificate in first aid may be required.
  • There are no specific education or training requirements for farm machinery operators. However, a college certificate or specialized courses related to farming, such as farm equipment mechanics, agricultural welding and pesticide application, are available.

Example job titles

livestock driver · apiary technician · beekeeping technician · herdsman/woman · herdsperson · livestock attendant · herd attendant · sheep herdsperson · shepherd · horse trainer · combine operator · hay baler operator - agriculture · cropsprayer machine operator · baler - agriculture · cultivator operator · farm machinery operator · harvester machine operator · farm equipment operator

Wages (per hour)

Province / territoryLowMedianHigh
Canada$15.00$22.00$32.00
Nova Scotia$16.50$19.00$31.95
New Brunswick$15.65$20.00$31.41
Quebec$16.10$21.00$30.00
Ontario$17.60$21.15$32.50
Manitoba$16.00$21.54$33.00
Saskatchewan$17.00$27.50$40.00
Alberta$15.00$25.00$32.00
British Columbia$17.85$20.00$32.00

Source: Job Bank wages, 2025 release (ESDC). Low and high are the 10th and 90th percentiles.

Occupation details: ESDC OaSIS 2025, based on NOC 2021.