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Extend Your Stay in Canada: Visitor Record

Open, online applicationsLast reviewed Nov 4, 2026

To stay in Canada longer as a visitor, you apply online for a visitor record before your current status expires; IRCC recommends at least 30 days before. If you apply in time, you keep your status under the same conditions until IRCC decides, which is called maintained status, but it ends if you leave Canada. If your status has already expired, you cannot extend it; you may apply to restore it within 90 days.

When to apply
Before status expires, ideally 30+ days
Government fee
$100 per person
While you wait
Maintained status, if still in Canada
Status expired?
Restore within 90 days, $246.25
Not a visa
Needs a valid visa or eTA to return
How a visitor record extension works
  1. 1Find your end dateStamp, visitor record or 6 months
  2. 2Apply onlineBefore status expires
  3. 3Maintained statusSame conditions, stay in Canada
  4. 4Get a decisionVisitor record or refusal
  5. 5Leave by new dateOr apply again in time

Overview

A visitor record is a document that lets you stay in Canada longer as a visitor. It shows a new expiry date, which is your new deadline to leave. It can also be used by people allowed to work without a work permit, such as business visitors, or to study without a study permit, and by students or workers who want to change to visitor status.

The legal basis is section 181 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (IRPR). You can apply if you do so before your authorized stay ends and you have complied with all conditions of your entry. The officer extends your stay if you still meet the requirements for a visitor under section 179, including that you will leave at the end of the new period.

The most common mistake is reading the wrong date. Your visa's expiry date is not your leave date. Your status ends on the date stamped in your passport or shown on your visitor record. With no stamp, it ends 6 months after you entered, or earlier if your passport or biometrics expire first.

IRCC's recommended minimum before expiry
30 days
Fee per person
$100
Window to restore lost status
90 days
Visitor record arrives by mail after the decision letter
6 weeks

Who it fits

A good fit if

  • You are in Canada as a visitor, with a visa, an eTA or just a passport, and your status has not expired.
  • You have a genuine reason to stay longer, such as family events, caring for a relative or a delayed return.
  • You can show how you will support yourself and pay for your trip home.
  • You are a study or work permit holder who wants to stay on as a visitor after the permit ends.
  • You are a super visa holder who wants more time in Canada.

Look elsewhere if

  • Your status has already expired. You cannot extend; you must apply to restore your status within 90 days.
  • You want to work in Canada. A visitor record does not authorize work. Work Permits 
  • You want to study in a program longer than 6 months. You need a study permit. Study permit 
  • You need to leave and come back. A visitor record is not a visa; you need a valid visa or eTA to return. Visitor visa (TRV) 
  • You hold or are seeking a temporary resident permit. Temporary resident permit applicants do not get maintained status.

Eligibility

  • Valid status todayYour current authorized stay has not ended (IRPR section 181(1)(a)). Online applications must arrive before midnight Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) on your expiry date.
  • Conditions respectedYou have complied with all conditions of your entry, for example you have not worked or studied without authorization (IRPR section 181(1)(b))
  • Still a genuine visitorYou still meet the visitor requirements in section 179, including that you will leave at the end of the extended stay
  • Valid passportYour status cannot last longer than your passport, so make sure it is valid for at least the extension you ask for
  • Means of supportEvidence of how you will support yourself or be supported, and how you will pay to leave Canada

Each family member who wants to stay longer needs their own application and fee. You can apply as many times as you like, but each time you need a new application and fee, and you must show your stay is still temporary.

Maintained status: what you can and cannot do

If you apply before your status expires and a decision is not made in time, the law extends your stay until IRCC decides (IRPR section 183(5)). IRCC calls this maintained status. You keep your status under the same conditions.

On maintained status as a visitor
You canYou cannot
StayRemain in Canada legally until IRCC decidesKeep maintained status after you leave Canada; it ends when you leave
WorkWork only if a work permit exemption already applied to you, such as a business visitorWork for a Canadian employer, or keep working on an expired work permit if you applied as a visitor
StudyTake a course of 6 months or less that ends within your authorized stayContinue studies on an expired study permit if you applied as a visitor
New applicationSend a second extension application before your status would have expired, if your situation changesRely on an application returned as incomplete; it counts as never submitted

Travelling while you wait

If you leave Canada, maintained status ends. You may be allowed back in only if you are visa-exempt or hold a valid multiple-entry visa, and the border officer sets a new stay. Visa-required travellers returning from a trip only to the United States or Saint Pierre and Miquelon count as visa-exempt for that return. A trip anywhere else needs a valid visa.

Step by step

  1. 1

    Find your expiry date

    Check the stamp in your passport, your visitor record, or your study or work permit. With no stamp, count 6 months from your entry date.

  2. 2

    Read guide 5551

    IRCC's instruction guide explains each field of the form, Application to Change Conditions, Extend my Stay or Remain in Canada as a Visitor (IMM 5708).

  3. 3

    Answer the online questions

    In the IRCC Portal, select Visit for what you would like to do in Canada, and Canada as your country of residence. You get a personalized document checklist.

  4. 4

    Upload your documents

    Passport pages showing your latest entry stamp, proof of status, a letter explaining why you want to stay longer, proof of funds such as bank statements or a guarantor's letter, and your departure plans.

  5. 5

    Pay and submit before expiry

    Pay the fee and, if required, the biometrics fee. Visa-exempt nationals do not give biometrics to extend their stay. You must apply online unless a disability or a problem with the online application prevents it.

  6. 6

    Wait in Canada

    Give biometrics if asked. If approved, your visitor record arrives by mail, normally within 6 weeks of the decision letter. If refused, you can stay only until your current status ends, or until the decision date if it has already ended.

If your status has expired: restoration

If your status has expired, do not apply for an extension: you are not eligible, and the fee will not be refunded. Under IRPR section 182, you may apply to restore your status as a visitor within 90 days of losing it, for example after staying past your authorized date. If an extension was refused, the 90 days start on the date of the refusal.

  • Within 90 daysSubmit the restoration application within 90 days of losing status
  • Explain what happenedGive full details of the facts and circumstances that led to losing status
  • Meet the visitor requirementsShow why you want to stay longer and how you will be supported, and that you have not broken any other condition
  • Pay the restoration fee$246.25. IRCC's fee list notes that no visa fee is needed.

While a restoration application is in process, you are without status and you cannot work or study. Restoration is not automatic, and IRCC may refuse it. After 90 days without status, you must leave Canada. Staying without status is an offence under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and can lead to an admissibility hearing and removal.

Costs and processing times

IRCC government fees in Canadian dollars, as shown on IRCC's fee list on November 4, 2026
FeeAmount
Extend your stay as a visitor (visitor record, per person)$100
Restore your status as a visitor (visa fee not needed)$246.25
Biometrics, if required (per person)$85
Biometrics, family of 2 or more applying at the same time (maximum)$170
Free toolGovernment fee estimatorAn itemized total of IRCC fees for your application and family, including biometrics.

Fees are not refunded once IRCC has started processing, whatever the decision. Applying for an extension when your status has already expired counts as processing, so you lose that fee and must pay the restoration fee. The live figure below comes from IRCC's processing times tool.

Common refusal reasons

Why visitor record applications fail
ReasonWhat goes wrongLegal basis
Applied too lateThe application arrived after midnight UTC on the expiry date, so there is no maintained status and no extensionIRPR 181(1)(a), 183(5)
Conditions brokenYou worked or studied without authorization during your stayIRPR 181(1)(b)
Stay no longer looks temporaryThe reasons or repeated extensions suggest you will not leaveIRPR 179(b)
No proof of supportMissing bank statements or guarantor's letter, or no plan to pay for your returnIRPR 179
Incomplete applicationMissing forms, documents or fees; the file is returned and counts as never submittedIRPR 12

Since July 29, 2025, IRCC sends an officer decision note with most refused visitor record applications. There is no appeal. If you are still within your status or the restoration window, you can apply again with stronger evidence. A lawyer can ask the Federal Court for leave and judicial review within 15 days of a decision made in Canada.

After approval

  • Leave Canada by the new expiry date on your visitor record, or apply again before it.
  • A visitor record does not change your visa. If you are visa-required and leave Canada for anywhere other than the United States or Saint Pierre and Miquelon, you need a valid visa to come back.
  • Visa-exempt travellers flying back need a valid eTA linked to the passport they travel with.
  • Study and work permit holders whose visa has expired, or was single entry, can apply for a new visitor visa from inside Canada.

Current processing times

Estimates published by IRCC, the IRB or ESDC, updated automatically. They are not a promise of how long your application will take.

See all processing times

Frequently asked questions

Apply online for a visitor record before your current status expires; IRCC recommends at least 30 days before. In the IRCC Portal, choose Visit, select Canada as your country of residence and upload the documents on your checklist. The fee is $100 per person.

Yes, if you applied before your status expired. Your stay is extended by law until IRCC decides, under the same conditions; this is maintained status. It ends if you leave Canada.

You can, but your maintained status ends when you leave. To come back, you need a valid visa or eTA, unless you are a visa-required traveller returning from a trip only to the United States or Saint Pierre and Miquelon within your authorized stay. The border officer sets your new stay.

You cannot extend it. Within 90 days of losing status, you may apply to restore it, explain why you stayed longer and pay $246.25. You cannot work or study while it is in process. After 90 days, you must leave Canada.

No. A visitor record lets you stay longer as a visitor; it does not authorize work. The exception is someone already allowed to work without a work permit, such as a business visitor, who can extend their stay in that role.

No. A visitor record only sets your new date to leave Canada. A visitor visa or eTA is what lets you travel to Canada. If you leave and need a visa to return, your visa must still be valid.

There is no fixed limit. Each time, you must submit a new application with the fee and show that your stay in Canada is still temporary. Repeated extensions make that harder to show.

Visa-exempt nationals do not give biometrics to extend their stay. Others may need to, unless they gave biometrics in the last 10 years, since biometrics are valid for 10 years for temporary residence.

Yes. They apply for a visitor record through the same process, before their status expires. IRCC's parents and grandparents page mentions 2-year extensions, but its super visa stay rules mention an extension of up to 2 years only for holders who applied and entered before June 22, 2023. The officer decides how long to extend.

Official sources

We checked this page against these official sources on the review date above. Rules change often, so confirm with the official source before you apply.

  1. IRCC: Extend your stay in Canada (visitor record)
  2. IRCC: Visitor record, about the document
  3. IRCC: Visitor record, who can apply
  4. IRCC: Visitor record, how to apply
  5. IRCC: Visitor record, after you apply
  6. IRCC: Visitor record, travelling outside Canada
  7. IRCC: Guide 5551, extend your stay or restore status as a visitor
  8. IRCC program delivery instructions: Maintained status during processing
  9. IRCC: Sponsor your parents and grandparents (super visa extensions)
  10. IRCC: Super visa, how long you can stay
  11. IRCC: Biometrics
  12. IRCC fee list
  13. Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (sections 12, 179, 181 to 183, 188)

This page is general information, not legal advice. No immigration outcome can be guaranteed. For advice on your situation, book a consultation with a licensed consultant.

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